This PR replaces the original RABIT implementation with a new one, which has already been partially merged into XGBoost. The new one features:
- Federated learning for both CPU and GPU.
- NCCL.
- More data types.
- A unified interface for all the underlying implementations.
- Improved timeout handling for both tracker and workers.
- Exhausted tests with metrics (fixed a couple of bugs along the way).
- A reusable tracker for Python and JVM packages.
- Use std::uint64_t instead of size_t to avoid implementation-defined type.
- Rename to bst_idx_t, to account for other types of indexing.
- Small cleanup to the base header.
* [coll] Pass context to various functions.
In the future, the `Context` object would be required for collective operations, this PR
passes the context object to some required functions to prepare for swapping out the
implementation.
- Pass context from booster to DMatrix.
- Use context instead of integer for `n_threads`.
- Check the consistency configuration for `max_bin`.
- Test for all combinations of initialization options.
* Use array interface for CSC matrix.
Use array interface for CSC matrix and align the interface with CSR and dense.
- Fix nthread issue in the R package DMatrix.
- Unify the behavior of handling `missing` with other inputs.
- Unify the behavior of handling `missing` around R, Python, Java, and Scala DMatrix.
- Expose `num_non_missing` to the JVM interface.
- Deprecate old CSR and CSC constructors.
- Use `bst_bin_t` in batch param constructor.
- Use `StringView` to avoid `std::string` when appropriate.
- Avoid using `MetaInfo` in quantile constructor to limit the scope of parameter.
- Remove unused parameters. There are still many warnings that are not yet
addressed. Currently, the warnings in dmlc-core dominate the error log.
- Remove `distributed` parameter from metric.
- Fixes some warnings about signed comparison.
