Philip Hyunsu Cho f6e6d0b2c0
[CI] Build Python wheels for MacOS (x86_64 and arm64) (#7621)
* Build Python wheels for OSX (x86_64 and arm64)

* Use Conda's libomp when running Python tests

* fix

* Add comment to explain CIBW_TARGET_OSX_ARM64

* Update release script

* Add comments in build_python_wheels.sh

* Document wheel pipeline
2022-02-02 17:35:48 -08:00

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Automated testing in XGBoost project
####################################
This document collects tips for using the Continuous Integration (CI) service of the XGBoost
project.
**Contents**
.. contents::
:backlinks: none
:local:
**************
GitHub Actions
**************
The configuration files are located under the directory
`.github/workflows <https://github.com/dmlc/xgboost/tree/master/.github/workflows>`_.
Most of the tests listed in the configuration files run automatically for every incoming pull
requests and every update to branches. A few tests however require manual activation:
* R tests with ``noLD`` option: Run R tests using a custom-built R with compilation flag
``--disable-long-double``. See `this page <https://blog.r-hub.io/2019/05/21/nold/>`_ for more
details about noLD. This is a requirement for keeping XGBoost on CRAN (the R package index).
To invoke this test suite for a particular pull request, simply add a review comment
``/gha run r-nold-test``. (Ordinary comment won't work. It needs to be a review comment.)
GitHub Actions is also used to build Python wheels targeting MacOS Intel and Apple Silicon. See
`.github/workflows/python_wheels.yml
<https://github.com/dmlc/xgboost/tree/master/.github/workflows/python_wheels.yml>`_. The
``python_wheels`` pipeline sets up environment variables prefixed ``CIBW_*`` to indicate the target
OS and processor. The pipeline then invokes the script ``build_python_wheels.sh``, which in turns
calls ``cibuildwheel`` to build the wheel. The ``cibuildwheel`` is a library that sets up a
suitable Python environment for each OS and processor target. Since we don't have Apple Silion
machine in GitHub Actions, cross-compilation is needed; ``cibuildwheel`` takes care of the complex
task of cross-compiling a Python wheel. (Note that ``cibuildwheel`` will call
``setup.py bdist_wheel``. Since XGBoost has a native library component, ``setup.py`` contains
a glue code to call CMake and a C++ compiler to build the native library on the fly.)