/*!
 * Copyright 2015 by Contributors
 * \file random.h
 * \brief Utility related to random.
 * \author Tianqi Chen
 */
#ifndef XGBOOST_COMMON_RANDOM_H_
#define XGBOOST_COMMON_RANDOM_H_

#include <random>
#include <limits>

namespace xgboost {
namespace common {
/*!
 * \brief Define mt19937 as default type Random Engine.
 */
typedef std::mt19937 RandomEngine;

#if XGBOOST_CUSTOMIZE_GLOBAL_PRNG
/*!
 * \brief An customized random engine, used to be plugged in PRNG from other systems.
 *  The implementation of this library is not provided by xgboost core library.
 *  Instead the other library can implement this class, which will be used as GlobalRandomEngine
 *  If XGBOOST_RANDOM_CUSTOMIZE = 1, by default this is switched off.
 */
class CustomGlobalRandomEngine {
 public:
  /*! \brief The result type */
  typedef size_t result_type;
  /*! \brief The minimum of random numbers generated */
  inline static constexpr result_type min() {
    return 0;
  }
  /*! \brief The maximum random numbers generated */
  inline static constexpr result_type max() {
    return std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
  }
  /*!
   * \brief seed function, to be implemented
   * \param val The value of the seed.
   */
  void seed(result_type val);
  /*!
   * \return next random number.
   */
  result_type operator()();
};

/*!
 * \brief global random engine
 */
typedef CustomGlobalRandomEngine GlobalRandomEngine;

#else
/*!
 * \brief global random engine
 */
typedef RandomEngine GlobalRandomEngine;
#endif

/*!
 * \brief global singleton of a random engine.
 *  This random engine is thread-local and
 *  only visible to current thread.
 */
GlobalRandomEngine& GlobalRandom(); // NOLINT(*)

}  // namespace common
}  // namespace xgboost
#endif  // XGBOOST_COMMON_RANDOM_H_