Merge pull request #585 from phunterlau/master
separate setup.py from pip installation, add trouble shooting page
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python-package/build_trouble_shooting.md
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python-package/build_trouble_shooting.md
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XGBoost Python Package Troubleshooting
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======================
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Windows platform
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------------
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The current best solution for installing xgboost on windows machine is building from github. Please go to [windows](/windows/), build with the Visual Studio project file, and install. Additional detailed instruction can be found at this [installation tutorial](https://www.kaggle.com/c/otto-group-product-classification-challenge/forums/t/13043/run-xgboost-from-windows-and-python) from Kaggle Otto Forum.
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`pip install xgboost` is **not** tested nor supported in windows platform for now.
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Linux platform (also Mac OS X in general)
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------------
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**Trouble 0**: I see error messages like this when install from github using `python setup.py install`.
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XGBoostLibraryNotFound: Cannot find XGBoost Libarary in the candicate path, did you install compilers and run build.sh in root path?
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List of candidates:
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/home/dmlc/anaconda/lib/python2.7/site-packages/xgboost-0.4-py2.7.egg/xgboost/libxgboostwrapper.so
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/home/dmlc/anaconda/lib/python2.7/site-packages/xgboost-0.4-py2.7.egg/xgboost/../../wrapper/libxgboostwrapper.so
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/home/dmlc/anaconda/lib/python2.7/site-packages/xgboost-0.4-py2.7.egg/xgboost/./wrapper/libxgboostwrapper.so
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**Solution 0**: Please check if you have:
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* installed C++ compilers, for example `g++` and `gcc` (Linux) or `clang LLVM` (Mac OS X). Recommended compilers are `g++-5` or newer (Linux and Mac), or `clang` comes with Xcode in Mac OS X. For installting compilers, please refer to your system package management commands, e.g. `apt-get` `yum` or `brew`(Mac).
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* compilers in your `$PATH`. Try typing `gcc` and see if your have it in your path.
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**Trouble 1**: I see the same error message in **Trouble 0** when install from `pip install xgboost`.
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**Solution 1**: the problem is the same as in **Trouble 0**, please see **Solution 0**.
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**Trouble 2**: I see this error message when `pip install xgboost`. It says I have `libxgboostwrapper.so` but it is not valid.
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OSError: /home/dmlc/anaconda/lib/python2.7/site-packages/xgboost/./wrapper/libxgboostwrapper.so: invalid ELF header
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**Solution 2**: Solution is as in 0 and 1 by installing `g++` compiler. The reason for this rare error is that, `pip` ships with a pre-compiled `libxgboostwrapper.so` with Mac for placeholder for allowing `setup.py` to find the right lib path. If a system doesn't compile, it may refer to this placeholder lib and fail. This placeholder `libxgboostwrapper.so` will be automatically removed and correctly generated by the compiling on-the-fly for the system.
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**Trouble 3**: My system's `pip` says it can't find a valid `xgboost` installation release on `PyPI`.
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**Solution 3**: Some linux system comes with an old `pip` version. Please update to the latest `pip` by following the official installation document at <http://pip.readthedocs.org/en/stable/installing/>
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**Trouble 4**: I tried `python setup.py install` but it says `setuptools` import fail.
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**Solution 4**: Please make sure you have [setuptools](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools) before installing the python package.
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Mac OS X (specific)
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------------
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Most of the troubles and solutions are the same with that in the Linux platform. Mac has the following specific problems.
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**Trouble 0**: I successfully installed `xgboost` using github installation/using `pip install xgboost`. But it runs very slow with only single thread, what is going on?
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**Solution 0**: `clang LLVM` compiler on Mac OS X from Xcode doesn't support OpenMP multi-thread. An alternative choice is installing `homebrew` <http://brew.sh/> and `brew install g++-5` which provides multi-thread OpenMP support.
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**Trouble 1**: Can I install `clang-omp` for supporting OpenMP without using `gcc`?
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**Solution 1**: it is not support and may have linking errors.
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@ -7,19 +7,6 @@ from setuptools import setup, find_packages
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#import subprocess
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sys.path.insert(0, '.')
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#build on the fly if install in pip
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#otherwise, use build.sh in the parent directory
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#ugly solution since pip version transition and the old pip detection method not
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#working. Manually turn on when packing up for pip installation
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if False:
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if not os.name == 'nt': #if not windows
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os.system('sh ./xgboost/build-python.sh')
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else:
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print('Windows users please use github installation.')
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sys.exit()
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CURRENT_DIR = os.path.dirname(__file__)
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# We can not import `xgboost.libpath` in setup.py directly since xgboost/__init__.py
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@ -31,10 +18,8 @@ exec(compile(open(libpath_py, "rb").read(), libpath_py, 'exec'), libpath, libpat
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LIB_PATH = libpath['find_lib_path']()
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#to deploy to pip, please use
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#make pythonpack
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#python setup.py register sdist upload
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#and be sure to test it firstly using "python setup.py register sdist upload -r pypitest"
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#Please use setup_pip.py for generating and deploying pip installation
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#detailed instruction in setup_pip.py
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setup(name='xgboost',
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version=open(os.path.join(CURRENT_DIR, 'xgboost/VERSION')).read().strip(),
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#version='0.4a23',
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@ -47,14 +32,8 @@ setup(name='xgboost',
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maintainer_email='phunter.lau@gmail.com',
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zip_safe=False,
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packages=find_packages(),
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#don't need this and don't use this, give everything to MANIFEST.in
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#package_dir = {'':'xgboost'},
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#package_data = {'': ['*.txt','*.md','*.sh'],
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# }
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#this will use MANIFEST.in during install where we specify additional files,
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#this is the golden line
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include_package_data=True,
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#!!! don't use data_files, otherwise install_data process will copy it to
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#root directory for some machines, and cause confusions on building
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data_files=[('xgboost', LIB_PATH)],
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url='https://github.com/dmlc/xgboost')
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58
python-package/setup_pip.py
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58
python-package/setup_pip.py
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# pylint: disable=invalid-name, exec-used
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"""Setup xgboost package."""
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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import sys
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import os
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from setuptools import setup, find_packages
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#import subprocess
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sys.path.insert(0, '.')
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#this script is for packing and shipping pip installation
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#it builds xgboost code on the fly and packs for pip
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#please don't use this file for installing from github
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if not os.name == 'nt': #if not windows, compile and install
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os.system('sh ./xgboost/build-python.sh')
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else:
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print('Windows users please use github installation.')
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sys.exit()
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CURRENT_DIR = os.path.dirname(__file__)
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# We can not import `xgboost.libpath` in setup.py directly since xgboost/__init__.py
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# import `xgboost.core` and finally will import `numpy` and `scipy` which are setup
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# `install_requires`. That's why we're using `exec` here.
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libpath_py = os.path.join(CURRENT_DIR, 'xgboost/libpath.py')
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libpath = {'__file__': libpath_py}
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exec(compile(open(libpath_py, "rb").read(), libpath_py, 'exec'), libpath, libpath)
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LIB_PATH = libpath['find_lib_path']()
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#to deploy to pip, please use
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#make pythonpack
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#python setup.py register sdist upload
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#and be sure to test it firstly using "python setup.py register sdist upload -r pypitest"
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setup(name='xgboost',
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#version=open(os.path.join(CURRENT_DIR, 'xgboost/VERSION')).read().strip(),
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version='0.4a24',
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description=open(os.path.join(CURRENT_DIR, 'README.md')).read(),
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install_requires=[
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'numpy',
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'scipy',
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],
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maintainer='Hongliang Liu',
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maintainer_email='phunter.lau@gmail.com',
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zip_safe=False,
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packages=find_packages(),
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#don't need this and don't use this, give everything to MANIFEST.in
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#package_dir = {'':'xgboost'},
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#package_data = {'': ['*.txt','*.md','*.sh'],
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# }
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#this will use MANIFEST.in during install where we specify additional files,
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#this is the golden line
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include_package_data=True,
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#!!! don't use data_files for creating pip installation,
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#otherwise install_data process will copy it to
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#root directory for some machines, and cause confusions on building
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#data_files=[('xgboost', LIB_PATH)],
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url='https://github.com/dmlc/xgboost')
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@ -36,9 +36,10 @@ def find_lib_path():
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else:
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dll_path = [os.path.join(p, 'libxgboostwrapper.so') for p in dll_path]
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lib_path = [p for p in dll_path if os.path.exists(p) and os.path.isfile(p)]
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#From github issues, most of installation errors come from machines w/o compilers
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if len(lib_path) == 0 and not os.environ.get('XGBOOST_BUILD_DOC', False):
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raise XGBoostLibraryNotFound(
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'Cannot find XGBoost Libarary in the candicate path, ' +
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'did you run build.sh in root path?\n'
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'did you install compilers and run build.sh in root path?\n'
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'List of candidates:\n' + ('\n'.join(dll_path)))
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return lib_path
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