API refactor to make fault handling easy

This commit is contained in:
tqchen
2015-07-04 18:12:44 -07:00
parent 4d436a3cb0
commit cc767add88
6 changed files with 725 additions and 394 deletions

View File

@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ else:
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
STRING_TYPES = basestring,
def load_xglib():
"""Load the xgboost library."""
curr_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(__file__)))
@@ -63,30 +62,27 @@ def load_xglib():
raise XGBoostLibraryNotFound(
'cannot find find the files in the candicate path ' + str(dll_path))
lib = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(lib_path[0])
# DMatrix functions
lib.XGDMatrixCreateFromFile.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
lib.XGDMatrixCreateFromCSR.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
lib.XGDMatrixCreateFromCSC.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
lib.XGDMatrixCreateFromMat.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
lib.XGDMatrixSliceDMatrix.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
lib.XGDMatrixGetFloatInfo.restype = ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_float)
lib.XGDMatrixGetUIntInfo.restype = ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)
lib.XGDMatrixNumRow.restype = ctypes.c_ulong
# Booster functions
lib.XGBoosterCreate.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
lib.XGBoosterPredict.restype = ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_float)
lib.XGBoosterEvalOneIter.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
lib.XGBoosterDumpModel.restype = ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char_p)
lib.XGBoosterGetModelRaw.restype = ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char)
lib.XGBoosterLoadModelFromBuffer.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
lib.XGBGetLastError.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
return lib
# load the XGBoost library globally
_LIB = load_xglib()
def _check_call(ret):
"""Check the return value of C API call
This function will raise exception when error occurs.
Wrap every API call with this function
Parameters
----------
ret : int
return value from API calls
"""
if ret != 0:
raise XGBoostError(_LIB.XGBGetLastError())
def ctypes2numpy(cptr, length, dtype):
"""Convert a ctypes pointer array to a numpy array.
@@ -145,7 +141,10 @@ class DMatrix(object):
self.handle = None
return
if isinstance(data, STRING_TYPES):
self.handle = ctypes.c_void_p(_LIB.XGDMatrixCreateFromFile(c_str(data), int(silent)))
self.handle = ctypes.c_void_p()
_check_call(_LIB.XGDMatrixCreateFromFile(c_str(data),
int(silent),
ctypes.byref(self.handle)))
elif isinstance(data, scipy.sparse.csr_matrix):
self._init_from_csr(data)
elif isinstance(data, scipy.sparse.csc_matrix):
@@ -169,11 +168,12 @@ class DMatrix(object):
"""
if len(csr.indices) != len(csr.data):
raise ValueError('length mismatch: {} vs {}'.format(len(csr.indices), len(csr.data)))
self.handle = ctypes.c_void_p(_LIB.XGDMatrixCreateFromCSR(
c_array(ctypes.c_ulong, csr.indptr),
c_array(ctypes.c_uint, csr.indices),
c_array(ctypes.c_float, csr.data),
len(csr.indptr), len(csr.data)))
self.handle = ctypes.c_void_p()
_check_call(_LIB.XGDMatrixCreateFromCSR(c_array(ctypes.c_ulong, csr.indptr),
c_array(ctypes.c_uint, csr.indices),
c_array(ctypes.c_float, csr.data),
len(csr.indptr), len(csr.data),
ctypes.byref(self.handle)))
def _init_from_csc(self, csc):
"""
@@ -181,23 +181,26 @@ class DMatrix(object):
"""
if len(csc.indices) != len(csc.data):
raise ValueError('length mismatch: {} vs {}'.format(len(csc.indices), len(csc.data)))
self.handle = ctypes.c_void_p(_LIB.XGDMatrixCreateFromCSC(
c_array(ctypes.c_ulong, csc.indptr),
c_array(ctypes.c_uint, csc.indices),
c_array(ctypes.c_float, csc.data),
len(csc.indptr), len(csc.data)))
self.handle = ctypes.c_void_p()
_check_call(_LIB.XGDMatrixCreateFromCSC(c_array(ctypes.c_ulong, csc.indptr),
c_array(ctypes.c_uint, csc.indices),
c_array(ctypes.c_float, csc.data),
len(csc.indptr), len(csc.data),
ctypes.byref(self.handle)))
def _init_from_npy2d(self, mat, missing):
"""
Initialize data from a 2-D numpy matrix.
"""
data = np.array(mat.reshape(mat.size), dtype=np.float32)
self.handle = ctypes.c_void_p(_LIB.XGDMatrixCreateFromMat(
data.ctypes.data_as(ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_float)),
mat.shape[0], mat.shape[1], ctypes.c_float(missing)))
self.handle = ctypes.c_void_p()
_check_call(_LIB.XGDMatrixCreateFromMat(data.ctypes.data_as(ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_float)),
mat.shape[0], mat.shape[1],
ctypes.c_float(missing),
ctypes.byref(self.handle)))
def __del__(self):
_LIB.XGDMatrixFree(self.handle)
_check_call(_LIB.XGDMatrixFree(self.handle))
def get_float_info(self, field):
"""Get float property from the DMatrix.
@@ -213,7 +216,11 @@ class DMatrix(object):
a numpy array of float information of the data
"""
length = ctypes.c_ulong()
ret = _LIB.XGDMatrixGetFloatInfo(self.handle, c_str(field), ctypes.byref(length))
ret = ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_float)()
_check_call(_LIB.XGDMatrixGetFloatInfo(self.handle,
c_str(field),
ctypes.byref(length),
ctypes.byref(ret)))
return ctypes2numpy(ret, length.value, np.float32)
def get_uint_info(self, field):
@@ -230,7 +237,11 @@ class DMatrix(object):
a numpy array of float information of the data
"""
length = ctypes.c_ulong()
ret = _LIB.XGDMatrixGetUIntInfo(self.handle, c_str(field), ctypes.byref(length))
ret = ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)()
_check_call(_LIB.XGDMatrixGetUIntInfo(self.handle,
c_str(field),
ctypes.byref(length),
ctypes.byref(ret)))
return ctypes2numpy(ret, length.value, np.uint32)
def set_float_info(self, field, data):
@@ -244,8 +255,10 @@ class DMatrix(object):
data: numpy array
The array ofdata to be set
"""
_LIB.XGDMatrixSetFloatInfo(self.handle, c_str(field),
c_array(ctypes.c_float, data), len(data))
_check_call(_LIB.XGDMatrixSetFloatInfo(self.handle,
c_str(field),
c_array(ctypes.c_float, data),
len(data)))
def set_uint_info(self, field, data):
"""Set uint type property into the DMatrix.
@@ -258,8 +271,10 @@ class DMatrix(object):
data: numpy array
The array ofdata to be set
"""
_LIB.XGDMatrixSetUIntInfo(self.handle, c_str(field),
c_array(ctypes.c_uint, data), len(data))
_check_call(_LIB.XGDMatrixSetUIntInfo(self.handle,
c_str(field),
c_array(ctypes.c_uint, data),
len(data)))
def save_binary(self, fname, silent=True):
"""Save DMatrix to an XGBoost buffer.
@@ -271,7 +286,9 @@ class DMatrix(object):
silent : bool (optional; default: True)
If set, the output is suppressed.
"""
_LIB.XGDMatrixSaveBinary(self.handle, c_str(fname), int(silent))
_check_call(_LIB.XGDMatrixSaveBinary(self.handle,
c_str(fname),
int(silent)))
def set_label(self, label):
"""Set label of dmatrix
@@ -317,7 +334,9 @@ class DMatrix(object):
group : array like
Group size of each group
"""
_LIB.XGDMatrixSetGroup(self.handle, c_array(ctypes.c_uint, group), len(group))
_check_call(_LIB.XGDMatrixSetGroup(self.handle,
c_array(ctypes.c_uint, group),
len(group)))
def get_label(self):
"""Get the label of the DMatrix.
@@ -353,7 +372,10 @@ class DMatrix(object):
-------
number of rows : int
"""
return _LIB.XGDMatrixNumRow(self.handle)
ret = ctypes.c_ulong()
_check_call(_LIB.XGDMatrixNumRow(self.handle,
ctypes.byref(ret)))
return ret.value
def slice(self, rindex):
"""Slice the DMatrix and return a new DMatrix that only contains `rindex`.
@@ -369,8 +391,11 @@ class DMatrix(object):
A new DMatrix containing only selected indices.
"""
res = DMatrix(None)
res.handle = ctypes.c_void_p(_LIB.XGDMatrixSliceDMatrix(
self.handle, c_array(ctypes.c_int, rindex), len(rindex)))
res.handle = ctypes.c_void_p()
_check_call(_LIB.XGDMatrixSliceDMatrix(self.handle,
c_array(ctypes.c_int, rindex),
len(rindex),
ctypes.byref(res.handle)))
return res
@@ -394,7 +419,8 @@ class Booster(object):
if not isinstance(d, DMatrix):
raise TypeError('invalid cache item: {}'.format(type(d).__name__))
dmats = c_array(ctypes.c_void_p, [d.handle for d in cache])
self.handle = ctypes.c_void_p(_LIB.XGBoosterCreate(dmats, len(cache)))
self.handle = ctypes.c_void_p()
_check_call(_LIB.XGBoosterCreate(dmats, len(cache), ctypes.byref(self.handle)))
self.set_param({'seed': 0})
self.set_param(params or {})
if model_file is not None:
@@ -419,10 +445,11 @@ class Booster(object):
if handle is not None:
buf = handle
dmats = c_array(ctypes.c_void_p, [])
handle = ctypes.c_void_p(_LIB.XGBoosterCreate(dmats, 0))
handle = ctypes.c_void_p()
_check_call(_LIB.XGBoosterCreate(dmats, 0, ctypes.byref(handle)))
length = ctypes.c_ulong(len(buf))
ptr = (ctypes.c_char * len(buf)).from_buffer(buf)
_LIB.XGBoosterLoadModelFromBuffer(handle, ptr, length)
_check_call(_LIB.XGBoosterLoadModelFromBuffer(handle, ptr, length))
state['handle'] = handle
self.__dict__.update(state)
self.set_param({'seed': 0})
@@ -449,7 +476,7 @@ class Booster(object):
elif isinstance(params, STRING_TYPES) and value is not None:
params = [(params, value)]
for key, val in params:
_LIB.XGBoosterSetParam(self.handle, c_str(key), c_str(str(val)))
_check_call(_LIB.XGBoosterSetParam(self.handle, c_str(key), c_str(str(val))))
def update(self, dtrain, iteration, fobj=None):
"""
@@ -467,7 +494,7 @@ class Booster(object):
if not isinstance(dtrain, DMatrix):
raise TypeError('invalid training matrix: {}'.format(type(dtrain).__name__))
if fobj is None:
_LIB.XGBoosterUpdateOneIter(self.handle, iteration, dtrain.handle)
_check_call(_LIB.XGBoosterUpdateOneIter(self.handle, iteration, dtrain.handle))
else:
pred = self.predict(dtrain)
grad, hess = fobj(pred, dtrain)
@@ -490,10 +517,10 @@ class Booster(object):
raise ValueError('grad / hess length mismatch: {} / {}'.format(len(grad), len(hess)))
if not isinstance(dtrain, DMatrix):
raise TypeError('invalid training matrix: {}'.format(type(dtrain).__name__))
_LIB.XGBoosterBoostOneIter(self.handle, dtrain.handle,
c_array(ctypes.c_float, grad),
c_array(ctypes.c_float, hess),
len(grad))
_check_call(_LIB.XGBoosterBoostOneIter(self.handle, dtrain.handle,
c_array(ctypes.c_float, grad),
c_array(ctypes.c_float, hess),
len(grad)))
def eval_set(self, evals, iteration=0, feval=None):
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
@@ -520,7 +547,11 @@ class Booster(object):
raise TypeError('expected string, got {}'.format(type(d[1]).__name__))
dmats = c_array(ctypes.c_void_p, [d[0].handle for d in evals])
evnames = c_array(ctypes.c_char_p, [c_str(d[1]) for d in evals])
return _LIB.XGBoosterEvalOneIter(self.handle, iteration, dmats, evnames, len(evals))
msg = ctypes.c_char_p()
_check_call(_LIB.XGBoosterEvalOneIter(self.handle, iteration,
dmats, evnames, len(evals),
ctypes.byref(msg)))
return msg.value
else:
res = '[%d]' % iteration
for dmat, evname in evals:
@@ -582,8 +613,11 @@ class Booster(object):
if pred_leaf:
option_mask |= 0x02
length = ctypes.c_ulong()
preds = _LIB.XGBoosterPredict(self.handle, data.handle,
option_mask, ntree_limit, ctypes.byref(length))
preds = ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_float)()
_check_call(_LIB.XGBoosterPredict(self.handle, data.handle,
option_mask, ntree_limit,
ctypes.byref(length),
ctypes.byref(preds)))
preds = ctypes2numpy(preds, length.value, np.float32)
if pred_leaf:
preds = preds.astype(np.int32)
@@ -602,7 +636,7 @@ class Booster(object):
Output file name
"""
if isinstance(fname, STRING_TYPES): # assume file name
_LIB.XGBoosterSaveModel(self.handle, c_str(fname))
_check_call(_LIB.XGBoosterSaveModel(self.handle, c_str(fname)))
else:
raise TypeError("fname must be a string")
@@ -615,8 +649,10 @@ class Booster(object):
a in memory buffer represetation of the model
"""
length = ctypes.c_ulong()
cptr = _LIB.XGBoosterGetModelRaw(self.handle,
ctypes.byref(length))
cptr = ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char)()
_check_call(_LIB.XGBoosterGetModelRaw(self.handle,
ctypes.byref(length),
ctypes.byref(cptr)))
return ctypes2buffer(cptr, length.value)
def load_model(self, fname):
@@ -634,7 +670,7 @@ class Booster(object):
buf = fname
length = ctypes.c_ulong(len(buf))
ptr = (ctypes.c_char * len(buf)).from_buffer(buf)
_LIB.XGBoosterLoadModelFromBuffer(self.handle, ptr, length)
_check_call(_LIB.XGBoosterLoadModelFromBuffer(self.handle, ptr, length))
def dump_model(self, fout, fmap='', with_stats=False):
"""
@@ -666,8 +702,12 @@ class Booster(object):
Returns the dump the model as a list of strings.
"""
length = ctypes.c_ulong()
sarr = _LIB.XGBoosterDumpModel(self.handle, c_str(fmap),
int(with_stats), ctypes.byref(length))
sarr = ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char_p)()
_check_call(_LIB.XGBoosterDumpModel(self.handle,
c_str(fmap),
int(with_stats),
ctypes.byref(length),
ctypes.byref(sarr)))
res = []
for i in range(length.value):
res.append(str(sarr[i].decode('ascii')))

View File

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <exception>
// include all std functions
using namespace std;
#include "./xgboost_wrapper.h"
@@ -102,15 +103,79 @@ class Booster: public learner::BoostLearner {
using namespace xgboost::wrapper;
void* XGDMatrixCreateFromFile(const char *fname, int silent) {
return LoadDataMatrix(fname, silent != 0, false, false);
/*! \brief macro to guard beginning and end section of all functions */
#define API_BEGIN() try {
/*!
* \brief every function starts with API_BEGIN(); and finishes with API_END();
* \param Finalize optionally put in a finalizer
*/
#define API_END(Finalize) } catch(std::exception &e) { \
Finalize; return XGBHandleException(e); \
} return 0;
// do not use threadlocal on OSX since it is not always available
#ifndef DISABLE_THREAD_LOCAL
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define XGB_TREAD_LOCAL __thread
#elif __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
#define XGB_TREAD_LOCAL _Thread_local
#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
#define XGB_TREAD_LOCAL __declspec(thread)
#endif
#endif
#ifndef XGB_TREAD_LOCAL
#pragma message("Warning: Threadlocal not enabled, used single thread error handling")
#define XGB_TREAD_LOCAL
#endif
/*!
* \brief a helper function for error handling
* will set the last error to be str_set when it is not NULL
* \param str_set the error to set
* \return a pointer message to last error
*/
const char *XGBSetGetLastError_(const char *str_set) {
// use last_error to record last error
static XGB_TREAD_LOCAL std::string last_error;
if (str_set != NULL) {
last_error = str_set;
}
return last_error.c_str();
}
void* XGDMatrixCreateFromCSR(const bst_ulong *indptr,
const unsigned *indices,
const float *data,
bst_ulong nindptr,
bst_ulong nelem) {
DMatrixSimple *p_mat = new DMatrixSimple();
/*! \brief return str message of the last error */
const char *XGBGetLastError() {
return XGBSetGetLastError_(NULL);
}
/*!
* \brief handle exception throwed out
* \param e the exception
* \return the return value of API after exception is handled
*/
int XGBHandleException(const std::exception &e) {
XGBSetGetLastError_(e.what());
return -1;
}
int XGDMatrixCreateFromFile(const char *fname,
int silent,
DMatrixHandle *out) {
API_BEGIN();
*out = LoadDataMatrix(fname, silent != 0, false, false);
API_END();
}
int XGDMatrixCreateFromCSR(const bst_ulong *indptr,
const unsigned *indices,
const float *data,
bst_ulong nindptr,
bst_ulong nelem,
DMatrixHandle *out) {
DMatrixSimple *p_mat = NULL;
API_BEGIN();
p_mat = new DMatrixSimple();
DMatrixSimple &mat = *p_mat;
mat.row_ptr_.resize(nindptr);
for (bst_ulong i = 0; i < nindptr; ++i) {
@@ -123,20 +188,24 @@ void* XGDMatrixCreateFromCSR(const bst_ulong *indptr,
static_cast<size_t>(indices[i]+1));
}
mat.info.info.num_row = nindptr - 1;
return p_mat;
*out = p_mat;
API_END(delete p_mat);
}
void* XGDMatrixCreateFromCSC(const bst_ulong *col_ptr,
const unsigned *indices,
const float *data,
bst_ulong nindptr,
bst_ulong nelem) {
int XGDMatrixCreateFromCSC(const bst_ulong *col_ptr,
const unsigned *indices,
const float *data,
bst_ulong nindptr,
bst_ulong nelem,
DMatrixHandle *out) {
DMatrixSimple *p_mat = NULL;
API_BEGIN();
int nthread;
#pragma omp parallel
{
nthread = omp_get_num_threads();
}
DMatrixSimple *p_mat = new DMatrixSimple();
p_mat = new DMatrixSimple();
DMatrixSimple &mat = *p_mat;
utils::ParallelGroupBuilder<RowBatch::Entry> builder(&mat.row_ptr_, &mat.row_data_);
builder.InitBudget(0, nthread);
@@ -160,14 +229,19 @@ void* XGDMatrixCreateFromCSC(const bst_ulong *col_ptr,
}
mat.info.info.num_row = mat.row_ptr_.size() - 1;
mat.info.info.num_col = static_cast<size_t>(ncol);
return p_mat;
*out = p_mat;
API_END(delete p_mat);
}
void* XGDMatrixCreateFromMat(const float *data,
bst_ulong nrow,
bst_ulong ncol,
float missing) {
int XGDMatrixCreateFromMat(const float *data,
bst_ulong nrow,
bst_ulong ncol,
float missing,
DMatrixHandle *out) {
DMatrixSimple *p_mat = NULL;
API_BEGIN();
p_mat = new DMatrixSimple();
bool nan_missing = utils::CheckNAN(missing);
DMatrixSimple *p_mat = new DMatrixSimple();
DMatrixSimple &mat = *p_mat;
mat.info.info.num_row = nrow;
mat.info.info.num_col = ncol;
@@ -186,11 +260,16 @@ void* XGDMatrixCreateFromMat(const float *data,
}
mat.row_ptr_.push_back(mat.row_ptr_.back() + nelem);
}
return p_mat;
*out = p_mat;
API_END(delete p_mat);
}
void* XGDMatrixSliceDMatrix(void *handle,
const int *idxset,
bst_ulong len) {
int XGDMatrixSliceDMatrix(DMatrixHandle handle,
const int *idxset,
bst_ulong len,
DMatrixHandle *out) {
DMatrixSimple *p_ret = NULL;
API_BEGIN();
DMatrixSimple tmp;
DataMatrix &dsrc = *static_cast<DataMatrix*>(handle);
if (dsrc.magic != DMatrixSimple::kMagic) {
@@ -198,7 +277,7 @@ void* XGDMatrixSliceDMatrix(void *handle,
}
DataMatrix &src = (dsrc.magic == DMatrixSimple::kMagic ?
*static_cast<DMatrixSimple*>(handle): tmp);
DMatrixSimple *p_ret = new DMatrixSimple();
p_ret = new DMatrixSimple();
DMatrixSimple &ret = *p_ret;
utils::Check(src.info.group_ptr.size() == 0,
@@ -232,82 +311,151 @@ void* XGDMatrixSliceDMatrix(void *handle,
ret.info.info.fold_index.push_back(src.info.info.fold_index[ridx]);
}
}
return p_ret;
*out = p_ret;
API_END(delete p_ret);
}
void XGDMatrixFree(void *handle) {
int XGDMatrixFree(DMatrixHandle handle) {
API_BEGIN();
delete static_cast<DataMatrix*>(handle);
API_END();
}
void XGDMatrixSaveBinary(void *handle, const char *fname, int silent) {
int XGDMatrixSaveBinary(DMatrixHandle handle,
const char *fname,
int silent) {
API_BEGIN();
SaveDataMatrix(*static_cast<DataMatrix*>(handle), fname, silent != 0);
API_END();
}
void XGDMatrixSetFloatInfo(void *handle, const char *field, const float *info, bst_ulong len) {
int XGDMatrixSetFloatInfo(DMatrixHandle handle,
const char *field,
const float *info,
bst_ulong len) {
API_BEGIN();
std::vector<float> &vec =
static_cast<DataMatrix*>(handle)->info.GetFloatInfo(field);
vec.resize(len);
memcpy(BeginPtr(vec), info, sizeof(float) * len);
API_END();
}
void XGDMatrixSetUIntInfo(void *handle, const char *field, const unsigned *info, bst_ulong len) {
int XGDMatrixSetUIntInfo(DMatrixHandle handle,
const char *field,
const unsigned *info,
bst_ulong len) {
API_BEGIN();
std::vector<unsigned> &vec =
static_cast<DataMatrix*>(handle)->info.GetUIntInfo(field);
vec.resize(len);
memcpy(BeginPtr(vec), info, sizeof(unsigned) * len);
API_END();
}
void XGDMatrixSetGroup(void *handle, const unsigned *group, bst_ulong len) {
int XGDMatrixSetGroup(DMatrixHandle handle,
const unsigned *group,
bst_ulong len) {
API_BEGIN();
DataMatrix *pmat = static_cast<DataMatrix*>(handle);
pmat->info.group_ptr.resize(len + 1);
pmat->info.group_ptr[0] = 0;
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
pmat->info.group_ptr[i+1] = pmat->info.group_ptr[i] + group[i];
}
API_END();
}
const float* XGDMatrixGetFloatInfo(const void *handle, const char *field, bst_ulong* len) {
int XGDMatrixGetFloatInfo(const DMatrixHandle handle,
const char *field,
bst_ulong *out_len,
const float **out_dptr) {
API_BEGIN();
const std::vector<float> &vec =
static_cast<const DataMatrix*>(handle)->info.GetFloatInfo(field);
*len = static_cast<bst_ulong>(vec.size());
return BeginPtr(vec);
*out_len = static_cast<bst_ulong>(vec.size());
*out_dptr = BeginPtr(vec);
API_END();
}
const unsigned* XGDMatrixGetUIntInfo(const void *handle, const char *field, bst_ulong* len) {
int XGDMatrixGetUIntInfo(const DMatrixHandle handle,
const char *field,
bst_ulong *out_len,
const unsigned **out_dptr) {
API_BEGIN();
const std::vector<unsigned> &vec =
static_cast<const DataMatrix*>(handle)->info.GetUIntInfo(field);
*len = static_cast<bst_ulong>(vec.size());
return BeginPtr(vec);
*out_len = static_cast<bst_ulong>(vec.size());
*out_dptr = BeginPtr(vec);
API_END();
}
bst_ulong XGDMatrixNumRow(const void *handle) {
return static_cast<bst_ulong>(static_cast<const DataMatrix*>(handle)->info.num_row());
int XGDMatrixNumRow(const DMatrixHandle handle,
bst_ulong *out) {
API_BEGIN();
*out = static_cast<bst_ulong>(static_cast<const DataMatrix*>(handle)->info.num_row());
API_END();
}
// xgboost implementation
void *XGBoosterCreate(void *dmats[], bst_ulong len) {
int XGBoosterCreate(DMatrixHandle dmats[],
bst_ulong len,
BoosterHandle *out) {
API_BEGIN();
std::vector<DataMatrix*> mats;
for (bst_ulong i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
DataMatrix *dtr = static_cast<DataMatrix*>(dmats[i]);
mats.push_back(dtr);
}
return new Booster(mats);
*out = new Booster(mats);
API_END();
}
void XGBoosterFree(void *handle) {
int XGBoosterFree(BoosterHandle handle) {
API_BEGIN();
delete static_cast<Booster*>(handle);
API_END();
}
void XGBoosterSetParam(void *handle, const char *name, const char *value) {
int XGBoosterSetParam(BoosterHandle handle,
const char *name, const char *value) {
API_BEGIN();
static_cast<Booster*>(handle)->SetParam(name, value);
API_END();
}
void XGBoosterUpdateOneIter(void *handle, int iter, void *dtrain) {
int XGBoosterUpdateOneIter(BoosterHandle handle,
int iter,
DMatrixHandle dtrain) {
API_BEGIN();
Booster *bst = static_cast<Booster*>(handle);
DataMatrix *dtr = static_cast<DataMatrix*>(dtrain);
bst->CheckInitModel();
bst->CheckInit(dtr);
bst->UpdateOneIter(iter, *dtr);
API_END();
}
void XGBoosterBoostOneIter(void *handle, void *dtrain,
float *grad, float *hess, bst_ulong len) {
int XGBoosterBoostOneIter(BoosterHandle handle,
DMatrixHandle dtrain,
float *grad,
float *hess,
bst_ulong len) {
API_BEGIN();
Booster *bst = static_cast<Booster*>(handle);
DataMatrix *dtr = static_cast<DataMatrix*>(dtrain);
bst->CheckInitModel();
bst->CheckInit(dtr);
bst->BoostOneIter(*dtr, grad, hess, len);
API_END();
}
const char* XGBoosterEvalOneIter(void *handle, int iter, void *dmats[],
const char *evnames[], bst_ulong len) {
int XGBoosterEvalOneIter(BoosterHandle handle,
int iter,
DMatrixHandle dmats[],
const char *evnames[],
bst_ulong len,
const char **out_str) {
API_BEGIN();
Booster *bst = static_cast<Booster*>(handle);
std::vector<std::string> names;
std::vector<const DataMatrix*> mats;
@@ -317,32 +465,64 @@ const char* XGBoosterEvalOneIter(void *handle, int iter, void *dmats[],
}
bst->CheckInitModel();
bst->eval_str = bst->EvalOneIter(iter, mats, names);
return bst->eval_str.c_str();
*out_str = bst->eval_str.c_str();
API_END();
}
const float *XGBoosterPredict(void *handle, void *dmat, int option_mask,
unsigned ntree_limit, bst_ulong *len) {
return static_cast<Booster*>(handle)->Pred(*static_cast<DataMatrix*>(dmat),
option_mask, ntree_limit, len);
int XGBoosterPredict(BoosterHandle handle,
DMatrixHandle dmat,
int option_mask,
unsigned ntree_limit,
bst_ulong *len,
const float **out_result) {
API_BEGIN();
*out_result = static_cast<Booster*>(handle)->
Pred(*static_cast<DataMatrix*>(dmat),
option_mask, ntree_limit, len);
API_END();
}
void XGBoosterLoadModel(void *handle, const char *fname) {
int XGBoosterLoadModel(BoosterHandle handle, const char *fname) {
API_BEGIN();
static_cast<Booster*>(handle)->LoadModel(fname);
API_END();
}
void XGBoosterSaveModel(void *handle, const char *fname) {
int XGBoosterSaveModel(BoosterHandle handle, const char *fname) {
API_BEGIN();
Booster *bst = static_cast<Booster*>(handle);
bst->CheckInitModel();
bst->SaveModel(fname, false);
API_END();
}
void XGBoosterLoadModelFromBuffer(void *handle, const void *buf, bst_ulong len) {
int XGBoosterLoadModelFromBuffer(BoosterHandle handle,
const void *buf,
bst_ulong len) {
API_BEGIN();
static_cast<Booster*>(handle)->LoadModelFromBuffer(buf, len);
API_END();
}
const char *XGBoosterGetModelRaw(void *handle, bst_ulong *out_len) {
return static_cast<Booster*>(handle)->GetModelRaw(out_len);
int XGBoosterGetModelRaw(BoosterHandle handle,
bst_ulong *out_len,
const char **out_dptr) {
API_BEGIN();
*out_dptr = static_cast<Booster*>(handle)->GetModelRaw(out_len);
API_END();
}
const char** XGBoosterDumpModel(void *handle, const char *fmap,
int with_stats, bst_ulong *len) {
int XGBoosterDumpModel(BoosterHandle handle,
const char *fmap,
int with_stats,
bst_ulong *len,
const char ***out_models) {
API_BEGIN();
utils::FeatMap featmap;
if (strlen(fmap) != 0) {
featmap.LoadText(fmap);
}
return static_cast<Booster*>(handle)->GetModelDump(featmap, with_stats != 0, len);
*out_models = static_cast<Booster*>(handle)->GetModelDump(
featmap, with_stats != 0, len);
API_END();
}

View File

@@ -8,234 +8,320 @@
#ifndef XGBOOST_WRAPPER_H_
#define XGBOOST_WRAPPER_H_
#ifdef __cplusplus
#define XGB_EXTERN_C extern "C"
#endif
#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(_WIN32)
#define XGB_DLL __declspec(dllexport)
#define XGB_DLL XGB_EXTERN_C __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define XGB_DLL
#define XGB_DLL XGB_EXTERN_C
#endif
// manually define unsign long
typedef unsigned long bst_ulong; // NOLINT(*)
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*!
* \brief load a data matrix
* \param fname the name of the file
* \param silent whether print messages during loading
* \return a loaded data matrix
*/
XGB_DLL void* XGDMatrixCreateFromFile(const char *fname, int silent);
/*!
* \brief create a matrix content from csr format
* \param indptr pointer to row headers
* \param indices findex
* \param data fvalue
* \param nindptr number of rows in the matix + 1
* \param nelem number of nonzero elements in the matrix
* \return created dmatrix
*/
XGB_DLL void* XGDMatrixCreateFromCSR(const bst_ulong *indptr,
const unsigned *indices,
const float *data,
bst_ulong nindptr,
bst_ulong nelem);
/*!
* \brief create a matrix content from CSC format
* \param col_ptr pointer to col headers
* \param indices findex
* \param data fvalue
* \param nindptr number of rows in the matix + 1
* \param nelem number of nonzero elements in the matrix
* \return created dmatrix
*/
XGB_DLL void* XGDMatrixCreateFromCSC(const bst_ulong *col_ptr,
const unsigned *indices,
const float *data,
bst_ulong nindptr,
bst_ulong nelem);
/*!
* \brief create matrix content from dense matrix
* \param data pointer to the data space
* \param nrow number of rows
* \param ncol number columns
* \param missing which value to represent missing value
* \return created dmatrix
*/
XGB_DLL void* XGDMatrixCreateFromMat(const float *data,
bst_ulong nrow,
bst_ulong ncol,
float missing);
/*!
* \brief create a new dmatrix from sliced content of existing matrix
* \param handle instance of data matrix to be sliced
* \param idxset index set
* \param len length of index set
* \return a sliced new matrix
*/
XGB_DLL void* XGDMatrixSliceDMatrix(void *handle,
const int *idxset,
bst_ulong len);
/*!
* \brief free space in data matrix
*/
XGB_DLL void XGDMatrixFree(void *handle);
/*!
* \brief load a data matrix into binary file
* \param handle a instance of data matrix
* \param fname file name
* \param silent print statistics when saving
*/
XGB_DLL void XGDMatrixSaveBinary(void *handle, const char *fname, int silent);
/*!
* \brief set float vector to a content in info
* \param handle a instance of data matrix
* \param field field name, can be label, weight
* \param array pointer to float vector
* \param len length of array
*/
XGB_DLL void XGDMatrixSetFloatInfo(void *handle, const char *field,
const float *array, bst_ulong len);
/*!
* \brief set uint32 vector to a content in info
* \param handle a instance of data matrix
* \param field field name
* \param array pointer to float vector
* \param len length of array
*/
XGB_DLL void XGDMatrixSetUIntInfo(void *handle, const char *field,
const unsigned *array, bst_ulong len);
/*!
* \brief set label of the training matrix
* \param handle a instance of data matrix
* \param group pointer to group size
* \param len length of array
*/
XGB_DLL void XGDMatrixSetGroup(void *handle, const unsigned *group, bst_ulong len);
/*!
* \brief get float info vector from matrix
* \param handle a instance of data matrix
* \param field field name
* \param out_len used to set result length
* \return pointer to the result
*/
XGB_DLL const float* XGDMatrixGetFloatInfo(const void *handle,
const char *field, bst_ulong* out_len);
/*!
* \brief get uint32 info vector from matrix
* \param handle a instance of data matrix
* \param field field name
* \param out_len used to set result length
* \return pointer to the result
*/
XGB_DLL const unsigned* XGDMatrixGetUIntInfo(const void *handle,
const char *field, bst_ulong* out_len);
/*!
* \brief return number of rows
*/
XGB_DLL bst_ulong XGDMatrixNumRow(const void *handle);
// --- start XGBoost class
/*!
* \brief create xgboost learner
* \param dmats matrices that are set to be cached
* \param len length of dmats
*/
XGB_DLL void *XGBoosterCreate(void* dmats[], bst_ulong len);
/*!
* \brief free obj in handle
* \param handle handle to be freed
*/
XGB_DLL void XGBoosterFree(void* handle);
/*!
* \brief set parameters
* \param handle handle
* \param name parameter name
* \param val value of parameter
*/
XGB_DLL void XGBoosterSetParam(void *handle, const char *name, const char *value);
/*!
* \brief update the model in one round using dtrain
* \param handle handle
* \param iter current iteration rounds
* \param dtrain training data
*/
XGB_DLL void XGBoosterUpdateOneIter(void *handle, int iter, void *dtrain);
/*!
* \brief update the model, by directly specify gradient and second order gradient,
* this can be used to replace UpdateOneIter, to support customized loss function
* \param handle handle
* \param dtrain training data
* \param grad gradient statistics
* \param hess second order gradient statistics
* \param len length of grad/hess array
*/
XGB_DLL void XGBoosterBoostOneIter(void *handle, void *dtrain,
float *grad, float *hess, bst_ulong len);
/*!
* \brief get evaluation statistics for xgboost
* \param handle handle
* \param iter current iteration rounds
* \param dmats pointers to data to be evaluated
* \param evnames pointers to names of each data
* \param len length of dmats
* \return the string containing evaluation stati
*/
XGB_DLL const char *XGBoosterEvalOneIter(void *handle, int iter, void *dmats[],
const char *evnames[], bst_ulong len);
/*!
* \brief make prediction based on dmat
* \param handle handle
* \param dmat data matrix
* \param option_mask bit-mask of options taken in prediction, possible values
* 0:normal prediction
* 1:output margin instead of transformed value
* 2:output leaf index of trees instead of leaf value, note leaf index is unique per tree
* \param ntree_limit limit number of trees used for prediction, this is only valid for boosted trees
* when the parameter is set to 0, we will use all the trees
* \param len used to store length of returning result
*/
XGB_DLL const float *XGBoosterPredict(void *handle, void *dmat,
int option_mask,
unsigned ntree_limit,
bst_ulong *len);
/*!
* \brief load model from existing file
* \param handle handle
* \param fname file name
*/
XGB_DLL void XGBoosterLoadModel(void *handle, const char *fname);
/*!
* \brief save model into existing file
* \param handle handle
* \param fname file name
*/
XGB_DLL void XGBoosterSaveModel(void *handle, const char *fname);
/*!
* \brief load model from in memory buffer
* \param handle handle
* \param buf pointer to the buffer
* \param len the length of the buffer
*/
XGB_DLL void XGBoosterLoadModelFromBuffer(void *handle, const void *buf, bst_ulong len);
/*!
* \brief save model into binary raw bytes, return header of the array
* user must copy the result out, before next xgboost call
* \param handle handle
* \param out_len the argument to hold the output length
* \return the pointer to the beginning of binary buffer
*/
XGB_DLL const char *XGBoosterGetModelRaw(void *handle, bst_ulong *out_len);
/*!
* \brief dump model, return array of strings representing model dump
* \param handle handle
* \param fmap name to fmap can be empty string
* \param with_stats whether to dump with statistics
* \param out_len length of output array
* \return char *data[], representing dump of each model
*/
XGB_DLL const char **XGBoosterDumpModel(void *handle, const char *fmap,
int with_stats, bst_ulong *out_len);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
/*! \brief handle to DMatrix */
typedef void *DMatrixHandle;
/*! \brief handle to Booster */
typedef void *BoosterHandle;
/*!
* \brief get string message of the last error
*
* all function in this file will return 0 when success
* and -1 when an error occured,
* XGBGetLastError can be called to retrieve the error
*
* this function is threadsafe and can be called by different thread
* \return const char* error inforomation
*/
XGB_DLL const char *XGBGetLastError();
/*!
* \brief load a data matrix
* \param fname the name of the file
* \param silent whether print messages during loading
* \param out a loaded data matrix
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGDMatrixCreateFromFile(const char *fname,
int silent,
DMatrixHandle *out);
/*!
* \brief create a matrix content from csr format
* \param indptr pointer to row headers
* \param indices findex
* \param data fvalue
* \param nindptr number of rows in the matix + 1
* \param nelem number of nonzero elements in the matrix
* \param out created dmatrix
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGDMatrixCreateFromCSR(const bst_ulong *indptr,
const unsigned *indices,
const float *data,
bst_ulong nindptr,
bst_ulong nelem,
DMatrixHandle *out);
/*!
* \brief create a matrix content from CSC format
* \param col_ptr pointer to col headers
* \param indices findex
* \param data fvalue
* \param nindptr number of rows in the matix + 1
* \param nelem number of nonzero elements in the matrix
* \param out created dmatrix
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGDMatrixCreateFromCSC(const bst_ulong *col_ptr,
const unsigned *indices,
const float *data,
bst_ulong nindptr,
bst_ulong nelem,
DMatrixHandle *out);
/*!
* \brief create matrix content from dense matrix
* \param data pointer to the data space
* \param nrow number of rows
* \param ncol number columns
* \param missing which value to represent missing value
* \param out created dmatrix
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGDMatrixCreateFromMat(const float *data,
bst_ulong nrow,
bst_ulong ncol,
float missing,
DMatrixHandle *out);
/*!
* \brief create a new dmatrix from sliced content of existing matrix
* \param handle instance of data matrix to be sliced
* \param idxset index set
* \param len length of index set
* \param out a sliced new matrix
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGDMatrixSliceDMatrix(DMatrixHandle handle,
const int *idxset,
bst_ulong len,
DMatrixHandle *out);
/*!
* \brief free space in data matrix
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGDMatrixFree(void *handle);
/*!
* \brief load a data matrix into binary file
* \param handle a instance of data matrix
* \param fname file name
* \param silent print statistics when saving
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGDMatrixSaveBinary(DMatrixHandle handle,
const char *fname, int silent);
/*!
* \brief set float vector to a content in info
* \param handle a instance of data matrix
* \param field field name, can be label, weight
* \param array pointer to float vector
* \param len length of array
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGDMatrixSetFloatInfo(DMatrixHandle handle,
const char *field,
const float *array,
bst_ulong len);
/*!
* \brief set uint32 vector to a content in info
* \param handle a instance of data matrix
* \param field field name
* \param array pointer to float vector
* \param len length of array
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGDMatrixSetUIntInfo(DMatrixHandle handle,
const char *field,
const unsigned *array,
bst_ulong len);
/*!
* \brief set label of the training matrix
* \param handle a instance of data matrix
* \param group pointer to group size
* \param len length of array
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGDMatrixSetGroup(DMatrixHandle handle,
const unsigned *group,
bst_ulong len);
/*!
* \brief get float info vector from matrix
* \param handle a instance of data matrix
* \param field field name
* \param out_len used to set result length
* \param out_dptr pointer to the result
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGDMatrixGetFloatInfo(const DMatrixHandle handle,
const char *field,
bst_ulong* out_len,
const float **out_dptr);
/*!
* \brief get uint32 info vector from matrix
* \param handle a instance of data matrix
* \param field field name
* \param out_ptr pointer to the result
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGDMatrixGetUIntInfo(const DMatrixHandle handle,
const char *field,
bst_ulong* out_len,
const unsigned **out_dptr);
/*!
* \brief get number of rows
* \param handle the handle to the DMatrix
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGDMatrixNumRow(DMatrixHandle handle,
bst_ulong *out);
// --- start XGBoost class
/*!
* \brief create xgboost learner
* \param dmats matrices that are set to be cached
* \param len length of dmats
* \param out handle to the result booster
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGBoosterCreate(void* dmats[],
bst_ulong len,
BoosterHandle *out);
/*!
* \brief free obj in handle
* \param handle handle to be freed
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGBoosterFree(BoosterHandle handle);
/*!
* \brief set parameters
* \param handle handle
* \param name parameter name
* \param val value of parameter
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGBoosterSetParam(BoosterHandle handle,
const char *name,
const char *value);
/*!
* \brief update the model in one round using dtrain
* \param handle handle
* \param iter current iteration rounds
* \param dtrain training data
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGBoosterUpdateOneIter(BoosterHandle handle,
int iter,
DMatrixHandle dtrain);
/*!
* \brief update the model, by directly specify gradient and second order gradient,
* this can be used to replace UpdateOneIter, to support customized loss function
* \param handle handle
* \param dtrain training data
* \param grad gradient statistics
* \param hess second order gradient statistics
* \param len length of grad/hess array
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGBoosterBoostOneIter(BoosterHandle handle,
DMatrixHandle dtrain,
float *grad,
float *hess,
bst_ulong len);
/*!
* \brief get evaluation statistics for xgboost
* \param handle handle
* \param iter current iteration rounds
* \param dmats pointers to data to be evaluated
* \param evnames pointers to names of each data
* \param len length of dmats
* \param out_result the string containing evaluation statistics
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGBoosterEvalOneIter(BoosterHandle handle,
int iter,
DMatrixHandle dmats[],
const char *evnames[],
bst_ulong len,
const char **out_result);
/*!
* \brief make prediction based on dmat
* \param handle handle
* \param dmat data matrix
* \param option_mask bit-mask of options taken in prediction, possible values
* 0:normal prediction
* 1:output margin instead of transformed value
* 2:output leaf index of trees instead of leaf value, note leaf index is unique per tree
* \param ntree_limit limit number of trees used for prediction, this is only valid for boosted trees
* when the parameter is set to 0, we will use all the trees
* \param out_len used to store length of returning result
* \param out_result used to set a pointer to array
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGBoosterPredict(BoosterHandle handle,
DMatrixHandle dmat,
int option_mask,
unsigned ntree_limit,
bst_ulong *out_len,
const float **out_result);
/*!
* \brief load model from existing file
* \param handle handle
* \param fname file name
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGBoosterLoadModel(BoosterHandle handle,
const char *fname);
/*!
* \brief save model into existing file
* \param handle handle
* \param fname file name
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGBoosterSaveModel(BoosterHandle handle,
const char *fname);
/*!
* \brief load model from in memory buffer
* \param handle handle
* \param buf pointer to the buffer
* \param len the length of the buffer
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGBoosterLoadModelFromBuffer(BoosterHandle handle,
const void *buf,
bst_ulong len);
/*!
* \brief save model into binary raw bytes, return header of the array
* user must copy the result out, before next xgboost call
* \param handle handle
* \param out_len the argument to hold the output length
* \param out_dptr the argument to hold the output data pointer
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGBoosterGetModelRaw(BoosterHandle handle,
bst_ulong *out_len,
const char **out_dptr);
/*!
* \brief dump model, return array of strings representing model dump
* \param handle handle
* \param fmap name to fmap can be empty string
* \param with_stats whether to dump with statistics
* \param out_len length of output array
* \param out_dump_array pointer to hold representing dump of each model
* \return 0 when success, -1 when failure happens
*/
XGB_DLL int XGBoosterDumpModel(BoosterHandle handle,
const char *fmap,
int with_stats,
bst_ulong *out_len,
const char ***out_dump_array);
#endif // XGBOOST_WRAPPER_H_