fixed typos and sentence structure

doc/param_tuning.md

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 Notes on Parameter Tuning
 ====
-Parmaeter tuning is a dark art in machine learning, the optimal parameters
+Parameter tuning is a dark art in machine learning, the optimal parameters
 of a model can depend on many scenarios. So it is impossible to create a
-comprehensive guides for doing so.
+comprehensive guide for doing so.
 
 This document tries to provide some guideline for parameters in xgboost.
 
@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ Understanding Bias-Variance Tradeoff
 If you take a machine learning or statistics course, this is likely to be one
 of the most important concepts.
 When we allow the model to get more complicated (e.g. more depth), the model
-have better ability to fit the training data, resulting a less biased model.
-However, such complicated more requires more data to fit.
+has better ability to fit the training data, resulting in a less biased model.
+However, such complicated model requires more data to fit.
 
-Most of parameters in xgboost is about bias variance tradeoff. The best model
+Most of parameters in xgboost are about bias variance tradeoff. The best model
 should trade the model complexity with its predictive power carefully.
 [Parameters Documentation](parameter.md) will tell you whether each parameter
 will make the model more conservative or not. This can be used to help you
@@ -23,8 +23,7 @@ turn the knob between complicated model and simple model.
 
 Control Overfitting
 ====
-When you observe high training accuracy, but low tests accuracy.
-It is likely that you encounter overfitting problem.
+When you observe high training accuracy, but low tests accuracy, it is likely that you encounter overfitting problem.
 
 There are in general two ways that you can control overfitting in xgboost
 * The first way is to directly control model complexity
@@ -35,11 +34,11 @@ There are in general two ways that you can control overfitting in xgboost
   
 Handle Imbalanced Dataset 
 ===
-For common caes such as ads clickthrough log. The dataset is extremely imbalanced.
+For common cases such as ads clickthrough log, the dataset is extremely imbalanced.
 This can affect the training of xgboost model, and there are two ways to improve it.
 * If you care only about the ranking order (AUC) of your prediction
-  - Balance the positive and negative weight, via ```scale_pos_weight```
+  - Balance the positive and negative weights, via ```scale_pos_weight```
   - Use AUC for evaluation
 * If you care about predicting the right probability
-  - In such case, yuo cannot re-balance the dataset
-  - In such case, set parameter ```max_delta_step``` to a finite number (say 1) will help convergence
+  - In such a case, you cannot re-balance the dataset
+  - In such a case, set parameter ```max_delta_step``` to a finite number (say 1) will help convergence