[R] Use array interface for dense DMatrix creation (#9816)
--------- Co-authored-by: Jiaming Yuan <jm.yuan@outlook.com>
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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
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#include <xgboost/data.h>
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#include <xgboost/logging.h>
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <cstdio>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <sstream>
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@ -21,6 +22,67 @@
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#include "./xgboost_R.h" // Must follow other includes.
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namespace {
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[[nodiscard]] std::string MakeArrayInterfaceFromRMat(SEXP R_mat) {
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SEXP mat_dims = Rf_getAttrib(R_mat, R_DimSymbol);
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const int *ptr_mat_dims = INTEGER(mat_dims);
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// Lambda for type dispatch.
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auto make_matrix = [=](auto const *ptr) {
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using namespace xgboost; // NOLINT
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using T = std::remove_pointer_t<decltype(ptr)>;
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auto m = linalg::MatrixView<T>{
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common::Span{ptr,
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static_cast<std::size_t>(ptr_mat_dims[0]) * static_cast<std::size_t>(ptr_mat_dims[1])},
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{ptr_mat_dims[0], ptr_mat_dims[1]}, // Shape
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DeviceOrd::CPU(),
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linalg::Order::kF // R uses column-major
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};
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CHECK(m.FContiguous());
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return linalg::ArrayInterfaceStr(m);
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};
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const SEXPTYPE arr_type = TYPEOF(R_mat);
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switch (arr_type) {
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case REALSXP:
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return make_matrix(REAL(R_mat));
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case INTSXP:
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return make_matrix(INTEGER(R_mat));
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case LGLSXP:
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return make_matrix(LOGICAL(R_mat));
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default:
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LOG(FATAL) << "Array or matrix has unsupported type.";
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}
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LOG(FATAL) << "Not reachable";
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return "";
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}
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[[nodiscard]] std::string MakeJsonConfigForArray(SEXP missing, SEXP n_threads, SEXPTYPE arr_type) {
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using namespace ::xgboost; // NOLINT
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Json jconfig{Object{}};
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const SEXPTYPE missing_type = TYPEOF(missing);
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if (Rf_isNull(missing) || (missing_type == REALSXP && ISNAN(Rf_asReal(missing))) ||
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(missing_type == LGLSXP && Rf_asLogical(missing) == R_NaInt) ||
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(missing_type == INTSXP && Rf_asInteger(missing) == R_NaInt)) {
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// missing is not specified
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if (arr_type == REALSXP) {
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jconfig["missing"] = std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN();
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} else {
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jconfig["missing"] = R_NaInt;
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}
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} else {
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// missing specified
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jconfig["missing"] = Rf_asReal(missing);
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}
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jconfig["nthread"] = Rf_asInteger(n_threads);
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return Json::Dump(jconfig);
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}
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} // namespace
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/*!
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* \brief macro to annotate begin of api
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*/
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@ -94,47 +156,16 @@ XGB_DLL SEXP XGDMatrixCreateFromFile_R(SEXP fname, SEXP silent) {
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}
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XGB_DLL SEXP XGDMatrixCreateFromMat_R(SEXP mat, SEXP missing, SEXP n_threads) {
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SEXP ret;
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SEXP ret = PROTECT(R_MakeExternalPtr(nullptr, R_NilValue, R_NilValue));
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R_API_BEGIN();
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SEXP dim = getAttrib(mat, R_DimSymbol);
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size_t nrow = static_cast<size_t>(INTEGER(dim)[0]);
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size_t ncol = static_cast<size_t>(INTEGER(dim)[1]);
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const bool is_int = TYPEOF(mat) == INTSXP;
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double *din;
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int *iin;
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if (is_int) {
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iin = INTEGER(mat);
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} else {
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din = REAL(mat);
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}
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std::vector<float> data(nrow * ncol);
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xgboost::Context ctx;
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ctx.nthread = asInteger(n_threads);
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std::int32_t threads = ctx.Threads();
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if (is_int) {
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xgboost::common::ParallelFor(nrow, threads, [&](xgboost::omp_ulong i) {
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for (size_t j = 0; j < ncol; ++j) {
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auto v = iin[i + nrow * j];
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if (v == NA_INTEGER) {
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data[i * ncol + j] = std::numeric_limits<float>::quiet_NaN();
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} else {
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data[i * ncol + j] = static_cast<float>(v);
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}
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}
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});
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} else {
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xgboost::common::ParallelFor(nrow, threads, [&](xgboost::omp_ulong i) {
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for (size_t j = 0; j < ncol; ++j) {
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data[i * ncol + j] = din[i + nrow * j];
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}
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});
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}
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auto array_str = MakeArrayInterfaceFromRMat(mat);
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auto config_str = MakeJsonConfigForArray(missing, n_threads, TYPEOF(mat));
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DMatrixHandle handle;
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CHECK_CALL(XGDMatrixCreateFromMat_omp(BeginPtr(data), nrow, ncol,
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asReal(missing), &handle, threads));
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ret = PROTECT(R_MakeExternalPtr(handle, R_NilValue, R_NilValue));
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CHECK_CALL(XGDMatrixCreateFromDense(array_str.c_str(), config_str.c_str(), &handle));
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R_SetExternalPtrAddr(ret, handle);
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R_RegisterCFinalizerEx(ret, _DMatrixFinalizer, TRUE);
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R_API_END();
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UNPROTECT(1);
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@ -265,3 +265,35 @@ test_that("xgb.DMatrix: print", {
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})
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expect_equal(txt, "xgb.DMatrix dim: 6513 x 126 info: NA colnames: no")
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})
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test_that("xgb.DMatrix: Inf as missing", {
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x_inf <- matrix(as.numeric(1:10), nrow = 5)
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x_inf[2, 1] <- Inf
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x_nan <- x_inf
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x_nan[2, 1] <- NA_real_
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m_inf <- xgb.DMatrix(x_inf, nthread = n_threads, missing = Inf)
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xgb.DMatrix.save(m_inf, "inf.dmatrix")
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m_nan <- xgb.DMatrix(x_nan, nthread = n_threads, missing = NA_real_)
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xgb.DMatrix.save(m_nan, "nan.dmatrix")
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infconn <- file("inf.dmatrix", "rb")
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nanconn <- file("nan.dmatrix", "rb")
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expect_equal(file.size("inf.dmatrix"), file.size("nan.dmatrix"))
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bytes <- file.size("inf.dmatrix")
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infdmatrix <- readBin(infconn, "raw", n = bytes)
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nandmatrix <- readBin(nanconn, "raw", n = bytes)
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expect_equal(length(infdmatrix), length(nandmatrix))
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expect_equal(infdmatrix, nandmatrix)
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close(infconn)
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close(nanconn)
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file.remove("inf.dmatrix")
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file.remove("nan.dmatrix")
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})
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